What are the different types of heart complications associated with lupus? The risk that a lupus patient will develop coronary heart disease is significantly higher than that of the general population.Ĥ.10% to 15% of patients develop symptomatic myocarditis (defined below).20% to 40% of patients develop pericarditis or pericardial effusion (defined below).How common are heart complications in lupus patients?Ībout 50% of lupus patients experience heart complications as a result of their disease. Pulmonary veins carry the oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left ventricle.ģ. Pulmonary arteries carry deoxygenated blood from the right side of the heart to the lungs.The superior vena cava returns blood from head and the arms. The inferior vena cava returns blood from the lower part of the body. The inferior vena cava and superior vena cava are two large veins that return deoxygenated blood from the body back into the right atrium of the heart. Blood vessels called coronary arteries provide blood flow to the heart.
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